Varicosis in the legs - symptoms and treatment

Varicosis on the legs is a fairly dangerous disease for a person and is not just a blue cosmetic defect.This can lead to significant results for the patient's health, so it is very important to fully understand all aspects and details of this disease course.The ownership of the correct information can help you focus on the treatment and some characteristic nuances of the disease.

General features and reasons for varicose veins

Varicosis vessels are constant significant changes in the walls of the veins of a person's lower extremists.The deformation mechanism provides an increase in pressure on this part of the body.This, in some cases, certain unrest, the venous blood prevents human feet from the heart.The compensation function for the body helps to overcome obstacles, increase the level of pressure on the veins and push blood.

As a result of changes in the blood vessels, the valve deficiency in low extremities is developing.It is characterized by blood flow to those who are superficial from deep veins.Over time, they lose their elasticity due to high blood pressure wall pressure, which in turn causes them to stretch and thin.After that, you can see changes that look like blue or blue knots on the surface of the skin of the lower extremities.

The varicose in the legs is not only the legs, but also a disease applied to the whole cardiovascular system.This disease can lead to the patient's disability and even death.Therefore, you need to know why the varicose veins arose.The reasons for this process are as follows:

1. To increase the progesterone level in a woman's body.This hormone has a negative impact on the state of blood vessels and valves.They become quite weak and defenseless.
2. Pathologies of some congenital anomalies and blood vessels or valves.This can be the reason for the lack of poor conduct or connective tissue of the vessels, which varicose veins are visible.
3. It is both neoplasms, but also malignant.They only affect the appearance of the disease in the abdominal cavity, not in localization in the lower extremities.
4. Different injuries, bruises and legs are damaged.
5. Various diseases of the character of endocrine.
6. Thromboflebitis - thrombosis veins with an inflammatory process that affects the walls of blood vessels.
7. Some joint diseases.These include osteoporosis and rheumatoid arthritis.
8. Certain drugs based on hormones.
9. A seated lifestyle.Such passive human behavior leads to the manifestations of stagnant events in the legs.
10. The pressure in the Intradominal region has increased.The most seems to be the most, constant constipation or some problems with some problems in a person.
11. Already body weight.As a result, many loads are valid in the lower extremities.
12. Wear the wrong selected shoes and clothes.First of all, this applies to the solid things in the wardrobe.
13. High-in-law and almost complete lack of plant fiber with the prevailing of fatty foods.
14. Some negative habits, for example, smoking and drink alcohol.

The signs of varicose veins appear for all the reasons mentioned above.Therefore, people at risk should be very careful about their health.

The first symptoms of varicose veins and signs

To focus on the illness in time, you need to understand what the symptoms of varicose veins in the legs.The following symptoms must be noted:

1. The appearance of pain in the feet of pain.Moreover, there may be a different nature that occurs.Walking, painful feelings, the most pulsating and hot, calm, while pain breaks.
2. Occurrence of portions lying in the night or in bed during sleep.
3. Show a manifestation of some changes in the skin of the limbs.It is dark spots, nodules and swelling.The skin is dry enough.These symptoms of varicose veins are already indicated by certain changes in ships.
4. The feeling of gravity in the legs.A sick person can feel a certain explosion from inside.Often, this happens in the evening after staying in action for a long time.
5. Thickening of the veins of lower extremities.They can appear under the skin by creating a fairly clear example of their places.

The first signs of varicose veins in the legs should be a factor that pushes a person to connect with a medical institution.The illness will move more if the patient stretches.This, in turn, affects the manifestations of symptoms and the intensity of the complexity of treatment.

Over time, varicose veins obtain very serious symptoms.Are wide eczema and non-trophic ulcers.In severe cases, they can go to gangrene.If the lenses are not treated with varicose veins, the progress of the disease may end with amputation of the limbs.This will be necessary to prevent blood infection through open wounds.

Nevertheless, the most dangerous consequence of the disease is still the formation of a blood clot.There can be any part of the human body by blocking blood flow.As a result, there are strokes and heart attacks that cause murder.

Methods of treatment of lower extremities

The treatment of varicose veins in the legs is currently in different ways.The following methods of the fight against the disease may be distinguished:

1. Conservative.Often, this method is used in early stages, only the first signs of varicose veins in their legs occurred.
2. Sclerotherapy.Doctors recommend such a treatment in case of the result of a conservative technique.
3. Surgical.Surgical intervention is shown in the way the disease is threatened by the patient's life as a method of getting rid of varicose veins.

In addition to the above-mentioned methods, experts are modest on their legs against a diet and relevant gymnastics and physiotherapy procedures.Only an integrated approach can really give good results and get rid of the disease.

Creams and ointments

One of the most popular ways to influence the veins damaged by varicose veins is to apply different creams and ointments to the skin of the legs.Such local therapy is very safe for human health.Rarely lead to side effects and has a small number of reverse indicators.

Doctors recommend using the following drugs in the case of varicose veins:

1. Heparin -based products.There is a property that has a limit, prevent stagnant events and prevents the appearance of blood clots.The main active components of such drugs are heparin - natural anticoagulant.
2. Funds based on venact components.The impact of these drugs is to reduce pain and strengthen blood vessels.Horse chestnuts at their main components, medications and iglits.
3. Nesteroid drugs.These tools differ in anti-inflammatory effects.
4. Funds based on glucocorticosteroid hormones.In the event of many side effects of drugs and reflections of these drugs, these drugs have very good antiflamational and antihistamine effects.

There are various symptoms that should be chosen in the varicose choice.Only one qualified specialist should do this.

Drug treatment

Often, the movement of local drugs should be supported by systematic therapy.The following groups include:

1. Venotonics.The movement of these vehicles is based on an improvement in the elasticity of the walls of the blood vessels, the restoration of tissues and improving the circulation of blood.
2. Anticoagulants.These products reduce blood clotting from blood clotting and clotting.
3. Antiplans.Such drugs are used when a blood clot.

The varicose veins in the legs should be treated only in accordance with what symptoms.The doctor must determine medications after examining the patient.It is strictly prohibited to conduct therapy independently.

Sclerotherapy

Varicosis in the legs can be removed by treatment using a method like scleropathy.Implies a special drug to be entered into a sick vein.Has characteristics that affect the sclerosis of the walls of the blood vessels.They cling to each other through this effect so it stops blood movement.That is, in this way, in essence, Vienna has been damaged by high blood pressure.

Scleropathy is carried out only under local anesthesia.No general anesthesia is required for such a procedure.After that, the doctor must apply the patient's appropriate bandage.In order to strengthen the positive outcome of this treatment, the patient should wear a special compression underwear in the future.Relations of the disease can occur without it.

Laser therapy

Recently, some experts use the laser to treat the veins.The essence of this method is thermal effects to close the lumen in the walls of the damaged ship.Such treatments occur on an outpatient basis, ie immediately after the procedure, the patient can return home.

Before treating the roots with a laser, it is worth knowing that this method does not allow to be completely rid of the disease.The patient needs to take the course of treatment in the future.Often, after laser therapy, compositive canvas wear, is determined by the fact that ships are not expanded.

Surgical intervention

Operations for varicose veins are carried out only if other methods of treatment do not yield positive results.That is, such therapy of the disease is the most clear signs of the disease, the patient's life and health is at risk.

Doctors can make several different surgical intervention depending on certain situations:

1. Implement the three small cuts of damaged veins.
2. Stretching of a varying vein with a cut with a subsequent dressing of nearby veins.
3. A small tramp of the floor is a small interruption of the skin to wear the wound vessel in place.
4. Full removal of varicose areas with veins and nodes.There are typically trophical ulcers that should be cleaned in such cases.This type of operation is considered the most difficult.It is carried out to save the patient's life.

You need to pay attention to all the signs of varicose veins in the legs, so that you do not have a critical situation.Looking for a doctor in time, you can save a person from the need for surgery.

Ozonotherapy

One of the methods of influencing the blood vessels damaged territories is Ozon Therapy.It is a new methodology for the "stars" of the veins.Its essence is the entry of the vessel in the bloodstream from the blood flow of the ozone.Thus, the damaged vessel stops working and the functions switch to healthy veins on the foot.

Several procedures are enough to get better results from Ozon Therapy.Before you treat varicose veins in this way, it is worth consulting with your participation.

Flebectomy

One of the types of surgical intervention to eliminate varicose veins is fltteectomy.It is an operation in the implementation of several small cuts and removing a damaged vascular.

Immediately after the operation is over and the patient can go home immediately after applying a special bandage.At the same time, a special compression can inhale and wear the leg.After the operation, after a while, the wounds become almost invisible and do not represent any cosmetic skin imperfection.

People's methods of treatment of varicose veins

The treatment of varicose veins can be carried out in different ways.Traditional medicine also helps this work to great extent.Often recipes should only be used in the first stages of the development of the disease, because in other cases, their use does not give any results.This, primarily by the progress of the disease, can only make more radical measures.

In some cases the following useful and satisfied recipes may vary: definitions:

1. Infusion of dried nettle leaves.To do this, it should be poured with a thorough chops and boiled water, then the liquid should be poured into a thermos.Should be poured for about 30-40 minutes.The liquid must be filtered after this end.1 hour after each meal, you need to get 1/3 cup of "medication" three times a day.This type of treatment with varicose veins helps in the early stages, when there is no change in ships.
2. Gruel potatoes.This "medication" helps mainly the ulcers caused by varicose veins.A potato should be well chopped with a frying and then put the outfit into a wound with 1 cm.Gruel, you need to cover with several solids, and potatoes can be removed by replacing potatoes with a new one in 4-5 hours.
3. A decoction of hop cones.It takes a tablespoon of the component of the drug.It should be cherried and sprayed with boiling water, and then the liquid should be cooked in a water bath for about 15 minutes.The resulting broth should be taken three times a day, before a glass, before a glass, can grease varicose veins in their legs.Some people make lotions based on the meek of hop cones.

You must consult your doctor before you treat varicose veins with public methods.You can get rid of this disease from this disease from this disease, which is due to the personal characteristics of the body and the presence of certain complications.

Special underwear

Often often, compression knitting, the lower extremities are used to maintain a physiological position.A person is a special anti-reservoir with a therapeutic effect.

The motion mechanism of allied and reference products ensures that blood flow is healthy.It helps improve the nutrition of nearby tissues and increase the circulation of blood.

It is very important to choose the correct size when choosing a canvas.It is best to help him with a doctor or other specialist involved.In addition, all aspects should be found to use compression knitting.Often, often the treatment of varicose veins should be carried only in the background of wearing such products.They speed up the therapy process, thus reduce the risk of blood clot.

Exercises from varicose veins

Definition physical exercise is a fairly effective prevention of varicose veins.They should be quite medium, but tight.Separately, doctors recommend their legs to throw their feet over their heads, so it allows you to take blood from blood.When the highest level in the lower limbs, the provisions made themselves most effective from the vulgarosis of the vulgarity of the lower extremities.

The following exercises are useful:

1. Socks should climb the heels with two centimeters, you should not sink drastic after that.Repeat such a movement at least 30 times.As this work done, you can relax for about 10 seconds, then repeat the rise again.It is necessary to train about 3-5 times a day.
2. Lift the right leg by picking up the bed position.After relaxing, you need to shake the feet sharply, then you can put the foot on the floor.Repeat the same action with the left limb.This training will be useful if done 10 to 20 times.A sufficient number of approaches - from 3 to 5 a day.

The vibrations of the famous academician also made himself well.You should consult a doctor before continuing with such a treatment.

Diagnosis

The first signs of varicose veins in the legs do not look very bright, so often patients are looking for help only in later stages.In such cases, you can now see certain changes in the skin.Therefore, the doctor can only diagnose the patient's lower extremities with an external examination, which is an inexperienced specialist.But most diagnosis are not limited.Some additional examination methods can be assigned, among them should be different:

1. Ultrasound flolometry or dopplerometry.These diagnostic methods allow you to determine the flow rate of blood flow, as well as the level of filling.
2. Pertes, sheinis and pretty tests.Their positive outcome can show the development of varicose veins without external manifestations.
3. Flebomanometry.This diagnostic method determines the venous pressure in the veins of a sick person's feet.
4. Scan veins.This examination method allows the doctor to assess the condition of the walls of blood vessels and valves.
5. Phlebography.This procedure is quite invasive.This is due to the application of a special contrast to the bloodstream, which is known for an X -Ray.Moreover, such an exam is as clear as possible.
6. Echosclerotherapy.To pass this research method, a special item is provided to the patient's vein - sclerosant.After that, the patient scans the legs of a person.
7. Thermography.Using IR radiation, such an exam helps to assess the functionality of the veins of lower extremities.
8. Computer phlebograph.This method is a relatively new and more modern analogue of an ordinary phlebograph.
9. Fleboscintigraphy.This examination appreciates the veins of a person's legs and lymph nodes.There may be certain changes that should be taken into account when determining treatment.In this case, the radionuclides are used for visualization.
10. Photopletism.This method is based on the use of photodips.

Many gives similar results because the patient can be determined by a patient with one or two exams.A qualified doctor may result in the aftermath scan.

Complications with a varicose veins of the results and indifferent

Varicosis vessels are a dangerous disease that causes serious consequences and complications.Among them may differ:

1. The sharp phase of the surface vessels thrombophlebitis.
2. Trophian ulcer.
3. Flebotrombosis.
4. Chronic venous deficiency.

In advanced cases, varicose veins help a significant formation of blood clots.It can cause strokes and infarts.To turn away from the wall of the ship, a blood clot can cause a person's death.

When will you contact your doctor and what

Varicosis requires the blood vessels to take proper and timely treatment.This is a long time that the patient does not apply to a medical facility for a person's help.This attitude to your own health is not correct.The patient can not cope with the disease independently.What you need to do with the disease or how to do a flebologist.If varicose veins or varicose veins are emerging, it is a specialist.When the vein changes are very strong, you should deal with an angiocurgeon patient.

The cause of the diagnosis should be the first signs of the veins of the veins - swelling, explosion and pain.After these symptoms occur, you must contact experts to examine.

Prevention

In order to avoid being ridiculous about varicose veins and how to get rid of its results, some preventive rules should be followed.Among them may differ:

1. Proper installation of operation and recreational mode.If possible, reduce orthostatic loads.
2. The replacement of the body creates poses by finding a long time in sitting.
3. "Your leg on foot" refusal.
4. Kneading feet.
5. Conveniently walks in clothes and shoes.
6. Maintain blood pressure at the norm.
7. Balanced and proper nutrition.

If you follow all of the above simple rules, in the face of varicose veins or complications, it is possible to significantly reduce the risk of this disease.